Archive for November, 2011

animation film

Tuesday, November 8th, 2011

Talk about a traditional art style in the application in the animation film
The recent years our country animation industry started the quest toward the traditional art style while actively facing west square study, hoped to do to have China the animation film of traditional special feature.Beparticularly  with traditional topic in China and take traditional style in China as a lord to create the movie of chemical element 《flowers and trees orchid 》《effort panda 》in the animation movie market of world after obtaining huge success, we can not help asking myself:Why didn’t these films be born in China?On the initial stage in animation movie birth,客廳清潔6妙招the Chinese animation once was risen in the world with its special content and style, water Mo animation, paper cutting animation and special mural style developed from traditional art style in China, and traditional humanities thought in China, educate the principle knot put together and sent forth a not of the common run special magic power.Animation movie market in the world is a situation that the war country conflict and various Hou sets up separatist regime nowadays, beautiful, the day animation take into a flowing freely painting style by the business animation mode of its maturity and support under the big line of its teachings in the respectively special humanities principle.The European animation then is gone together with with its special cultural bottom Yun to start ascending the satge of world by the unique imagination dint and the creativity.The Chinese animation re- starts and quickly develops, think the satge of animation in world up occupy a place, need to absorb more nutrients in the race soil.Underneath writer with traditional art style at the application in the animation film in earlier period for example, carry on related analysis, inquiry into the successful reason of traditional animation in China to have by expecting the development toward the modern animation to draw lessons from.

A, water Mo draw in the application in the animation film
The manifestation-water of the art with special China Mo draws and urged to living water Mo animation.
(A)took orders the humanities essence of water Mo painting in water Mo animation
The painting, its qualities and artistic conception of traditional water Mo in China take orders old Chuang esthetics and think the beautiful world(nature) as big United States, to the United States.Pay attention to Taoist to become intimate with nature, the nature and man unite as one of state.The thinking person is mutually harmonious with creation in the nature, then can attain pure hospice of open-minded chest territory, classic wit and humour and spirit.Water Mo animation at its purpose and conceive outline up also took orders this characteristic, such as 《landscape feeling 》atmosphere pound Bo, the landscape maneuvers go together with with but floating but emotionally wrought up of GuZhen, the person is in music and natural Hun however integral whole, the person’s emotion integrated into an of music and landscape.1 not to 20 minutes of film get the humanities natural view of China in the water Mo performance thoroughly.Again such as 《reed (figure 1)》, all of articles are water Mo scenery that the Han Chang pours Lis.Surround shepherd boy herding the cow is this clues, regardless is the waterfalls of the cluster mountain, Qing Xie of the forest in morning,怎樣選家居顔色 Wei E, still the butterfly of frolic, fly of small bird, and strongly built deers…etc., all embodied vivid and strong United States of nature in the floating whistle voice.The beautiful appearance of these water Mo styles changes and influences imperceptibly the thoughts and feelings that the ground shaped a person and washed away dirt the person’s mind and made the person have a passion for and become intimate with more natural.These animated cartoons developed the advantage of water Mo painting style to extreme achievement and developed all of the culture functions of esthetics to come out.In the story, the dream world of shepherd boy turns a Die beginning from the leaf, also latently the humanities of the week dream Die in Chuang natural view the reserved earth’s surface appear.The Chinese special painting humanities state of mind expressed in tool, pen and ink artistic conception spread to accept down in water Mo animation film and created to have the excellent animation film of special style.
(Two)water Mo animation spread the art style of accepting water Mo painting
Water Mo animated cartoon is a big unprecedented undertaking of the Chinese animation.It traditional of the Chinese water Mo painting lead to go into an animation a manufacture in, alternate in the truth or falsity, water Mo pour to create a light and free and faraway artistic conception in the appearance of Li and go together with with the traditional music chemical element of line style in the meantime, on the sense of vision and the sense of hearing make the view all got most for perfectly enjoy.This style comes from the Chinese painting skill of Chinese tradition, since is China the outcome under the certain history condition and the humanities environment, also is the expression of special China philosophy of life and art idea in the meantime.Make use of this kind of style in the manufacture of animated cartoon, not only is for the inheritting of traditional painting style and the universality, also have its special advantage in the meantime.With the dissimilarity of general animated cartoon it Be been placed in to, water Mo animation doesn’t have outline line, water and Mo nature to exaggerate on the painting paper.A Hun however natural water Mo painting are a scene that tentacle is within the reach of.Its role shape the daintiness work properly to move and all reveal an artistic conception with general poem in the soft style of drawing, don’t beg it in Chinese water Mo painting but beg its esthetics artistic conception of absolute being completely display come out.Appreciate a good water Mo animated cartoon, like experience a rinse of mind in the nature.The development of water Mo animated cartoon makes the art style of animated cartoon had important breakthrough.
Want to create the art effect of water Mo style on the movie screen under the sistuation that the technique condition falls behind, it creates process tedious difficulties.For creating water Mo effect that the Han Chang pours Li, have to the layering apply color.In addition to the background creates, each appearance has to be divided into several layers,細菌炸彈 the painting is on the different celluloid film, is been separately carry on again taking by the photographer of animation.The end becomes all processings that take good film and combine together, use and photograph a method the effect that water Mo exaggerates.Only use is photographing time of clapping water Mo animated cartoon, enough clap into the common animated cartoon of 45 same lengths.Also positive because such, although a lot of nations understood its creation method,all didn’t dare to easily try.The perseverance of Chinese and patiently accomplished the miracle of water Mo animation.
(Three)the special advantage of water Mo animation
1.The animated cartoon of water Mo style comes from special traditional painting in China on the style, as a result have special in seeing an effect, spreading what to accept is a special Chinese nation humanities state of mind.
2.The animation of water Mo style, at realistic in take to have intention to elephant, particularly is water Mo landscape of background, pen idea atmosphere, have it the special advantage on the construction of the atmosphere and the artistic conception.Water Mo painting although using colors is few, layer abundant, point of pen flowing freely, its style comes from a Chinese tradition painting for the natural feeling Wu, as a result at for nature of the expression of description and emotion idea up have special advantage.
3.Water Mo animation on the performance of the person and the role, more is make use of a Chinese tradition of realistic and comfortable combine together of painting style.This kind of style style of drawing Jian Lian, the lines is flowing freely freedom, took animation and personality between the pen and ink.Such as 《reed 》medium of water buffalo and shepherd boy, the cow didn’t move, its absolute being already;The shepherd boy didn’t talk, its idea had been already arrived.
Water with special China Mo animated cartoon, on the satge of history once once glorious, the ray of light doesn’t reduce up to the present.In 1960, the United States shadow factory in Shanghai clapped a short subject that calls “water Mo animation part” and included 《fish shrimp 》《frog 》《chicken 》three crumb segments are experiments and always grow for 10 minutes.At the same year, the first water Mo animated cartoon 《the small tadpole seek a mother 》birth, among them, the little animal shape draw from together white stone master’s style of writing, that slice of a publish and then cause a sensation in the world.Afterward took again 《reed 》《landscape feeling 》wait many films with excellent department, often get big prize among nations.After going to this, traditional water Mo animation in China once had one dead silent.Now, gets involved along with the calculator, many short subjects that pass the 3D animation creation mimicry water Mo animation effect continuously appear and up spread such as the recent network of 《summer 》etc., can also see for continuing traditional water Mo animation style.

Two, the civil paper cutting is in the application in the animation film
The paper cutting is a strange Pa in the civil our country art, this widely known traditional art form also sends forth a special ray of light in the Chinese animation film.Be our country one of the special civil art forms, as early as man, Tang’s ages, the civil women have usage gold and silver the screen and colourful silks shears square win, the flowers and birds stick temples Cape is decoration of vogue.Afterwards and gradually develop, in the festival, shears into various flower and grass, animal or person story with the color paper, stick on the window(call”window flower”), door lintel up(call”Jian in the door”) as an adornment, also provide gift decorate or embroidery pattern.The tool of paper cutting, general the occupation entertainer who uses a to chase small scissors, has then engraves with engraving of a kind of specially made knife and is called “engrave paper”.Trace its source head the art style usage of this kind of form in the creations of animation film, it initiates of the founder is old 20,000 ancient Chanses of ten thousand surname brotherses.He process for many times experiment, successfully took the first colorful paper cutting slice in 1958.At hereafter continuously take of 《fishing kid 》《help male cricket fight 》《aureate trumpet shell 》etc. film in, the technique is gradual maturity.Ten thousand ancient Chans and his creations crew member drew to take the art special feature that Chinese puppet shadow show and civil window spends, on the silver screen make paper cutting person or animal of various type inform respectively of loving, anger, saddness, and happiness, have of ancient thou of color joss-stick, have of spirit alacrity.The form like this mutually blends with many story topics of traditions and completely makes a show of in the special feature of lieutenant general native sense of vision art of the spreading of animation film and founded a race animation style first river, did for the animation business in Chinese earlier period outstanding contribution

measure of logistics cost

Friday, November 4th, 2011

Two, excellent turn a manufacturing business enterprise of the effective measure of logistics cost
1.speed the business enterprise logistics movable integral whole to turn progress
Carry out the business enterprise logistics movable integral whole to turn, mainly is change originally close, dispersion of logistics mode, but implementation concentration open of management, by the root work out the problem of hard coordination logistics activity.Pass the control toward the business enterprise logistics link, logistics- related warehouse, conveyance and purchase and go together with to send etc. the section to strengthen integration,文化旅遊節the realization unifies of the logistics whole process management.In the process that unifies a management, the logistics activity is alone a system section, match equally with the strategic position of other sections.

The business enterprise logistics movable integral whole turns a main embodiment at following few aspectses:First, be placed in the integration of the manufacturing business enterprise oneself value chain, is also foundation in business enterprise oneself value chain, cancellation warehouse, conveyance, purchase, go together with to send etc. the section of circulating of obstacle, then lower manufacturing business enterprise logistics cost;Secondly, the business enterprise should purchase oneself and upper stream supplier, downstream merchandise place in in a value chain system of integrity, up and down swim the friction of of business enterprise and the business enterprise oneself logistics activity by decrease, pass by this kind of excellent turn an integrated logistics of mode, effectively control manufacturing business enterprise and up and down swim the surplus link of of business enterprise, make the cost advantage of business enterprise by realization.In this integration process,降壓藥 not only effectively lowered the logistics cost of business enterprise, and to protection manufacturing business enterprise and up and down swim a business enterprise of of the strategic cooperative relation has to the pass important function;Pass the analysis to adopt the logistics mode to rival again, combine an oneself business enterprise of actual, establishment originally the logistics cost of the business enterprise target with fight for the cost advantage for maximizing.The business enterprise can also pass to analyze with the contrast of rival, summary advanced experience, whole change an oneself shortage, further excellent turn each link operation of business enterprise, this lowers logistics cost to have important meaning to the realization.

2.set up a logistics to check system
According to the logistics cost of the value chain control, the manufacturing business enterprise should actively set up the logistics cost of stereoscopic open type to check system, and strengthen logistics cost to check with three dimensions.

The first dimension is to pay appearance to the price to the logistics cost and is divided into manpower cost, material resources cost and financial power cost among them;The manpower cost is the worker cost in the logistics activity, since includes a general logistics homework personnel, also include a business enterprise manager, manpower cost can also is divided into fix cost and fluctuation cost, it is the employee’s wages and welfare treatment etc. to fix cost not along with labor the quantity take place variety but change;Change cost to then measure according to the labor of variety but have increment or decrease, such as bad fare, and cash award…etc.;The material resources cost is making the logistics activity of business enterprise in the place fee, material fee, and equipments fee…etc. involved and includes to develop place, equipments expenses and empress that the logistics activity needs to expect to maintain the utilities that work need when as usual develop, and fuel fee…etc. among them;Financial power cost then in the process of developing a logistics activity in, pay the expenses of form creation, including premium, outside pack of traffic expense by direct currency and process fee歪瓜裂棗 warehouse fee, and packing expense…etc..The second dimension mainly categorizes and includes traffic expense, packing expense, terminal charge, warehouse fee and circulates expenses etc. according to the basic function of logistics, this with the logistics cost of the traditional form classification likeness

from tax management

Wednesday, November 2nd, 2011

The electronic commerce perplexs the shallow argument of revenue from tax management
The tax office carries out a check to the electronic commerce difficulty
1, the electronic commerce make the traditional revenue from tax auditor sink into embarrassing situation
Under the sistuation that the electronic commerce trades, along with trade the disappearance of agent, wholesale dealer and dealer, the product directly provides to the consumer, the whole choice of merchandise, order, pay, consign all to complete on the net, the tax office orders taxation from the taxations, such as agent, wholesale dealer and dealer…etc. and changes into to directly tax to the consumer.In the meantime, the commercial intercourse, profits of of business enterprise’s transfering is more easy.The electronic commerce can also easily change business location, it is mobility to make the tax administration looked into with concealment of difficulty enlargement.有沒有這樣的被人需要
2, tax certificate of electronical enlarged the revenue from tax auditor’s difficulty
The traditional revenue from tax auditor is an establishment at having material form of the foundation of certificate, Zhang volume and various statement up, pass as to it’s examining of usefulness, reliability, logic and legitimacy etc., attain to manage and look into of purpose.But the various statement and certificate of electronic commerce, all is appear and deliver by the electronics form of the certificate, and the electronics certificate can easily modify, delete but don’t stay trace and clues, can talk, make the traditional revenue from tax management and auditor lost direct certificate and information and became very passive without the original certificate.Encrypt a technical development along with the calculator moreover, the taxpayer can be concealed with the super password and user’s name dual protection concerning the information and make the tax office collected data very difficult.
3, currency discharge not it is thus clear that sex increased a tax administration check difficulty
The emergence of the cyber cash and electronics bank makes paper quality the certificate don’t reply existence, the electronic commerce trades process in, the invoice, and Zhang book…etc. all can fill to make by electronics form, and can modify in the calculator network, don’t continue in office what trace, and buy to sell both parties can also pass to trade a password to hide a bargain information, counteract a cyber cash of recording the Zhang don’t  complete payment business.Trade on the net in addition in already starts appearing in the tax haven to set up allied machine bank in order to trade the phenomenon that the square provides “revenue from tax protection”, this makes tax office hard to obtain bargain price and amount of money to pay an information, can not to trade the person’s bank Zhang eyes carry on sex check usually.Tax office not only hard control the concrete circumstance of trading both parties, and can not pass to carry out to the local bank usually sex a check to supervise and control currency discharge, lost currency supervision thus ability and to evade tax of awe dint.
The electronic commerce makes tax system main factor hard to confirm
1, the identity of taxpayer is hard to confirm莫失莫忘
Under the electronic commerce condition, have no bargain of net that the paper turns can not make the tax office known to carry on a net what top trade is who, in the meantime, Internet Web address and proprietor identity have no inevitable contact, can not provide the true information concerning proprietor, don’t easily confirm the position of taxpayer.
2, collect tax property and the amount hard assurance of object
The electronic commerce collects tax object with the information flows for the boundary of lord, visible merchandise and service become misty, the tax office is hard to control bargain of the information and bargain amount of money is even if the contents that controled a number to turn an information, also the hard assurance trade of category.In the meantime, because there is no logistics, the tax office is hard to control concerning the information and cause revenue from tax’s running off.If is a foreign number to turn merchandise sale to give domestic, also cause a running off of tariff.
3, the electronic commerce pay tax obligation occurrence hard for time affirm
Under the electronic commerce condition, have no bargain of net that the paper turns can not make the tax office known a net up trade is when sending out a merchandise and receiving a payment, have no from control a revenue from tax circumstance, can not be to the business enterprise carry on looking into everyday, the revenue from tax advertises for the chain of tube hard conjunction.
The conflict of the international revenue from tax jurisdiction turns worse我可以沈澱
1, the development of electronic commerce weakened source ground revenue from tax jurisdiction
In the electronic commerce, because of trade of the number turn, conjecture turn, the concealment turn and pay a way of electronical, providing of trade post, product and service and use hard judgment, making income source revenue from tax the jurisdiction is expired.The foreign business enterprise makes use of an Internet when a country develops a trade activity, usually the intelligence server that need to be had to in advance approve software then can the business number turns a product, it is very difficult for the business behavior of server to be categorized and statistics, merchandise drive who it is can hardly for business to also affirm.The emergence of the Internet added makes service also broken the restriction of region, therefore, the electronic commerce makes the all countries’ judgment toward income source ground taken place controversy.
2, residents(citizen) the revenue from tax jurisdiction was also subjected to serious impact
Current tax system all generally with have already had no”residence”, whether”management center” or”control centre” is judging of taxpayer residents’ identity standard.However, the electronic commerce outstripped the restriction of timespace and urged the international trade integral whole to turn and faltered the concept of “residence”, “standing body” and resulted in to pay tax corpus of diversified and misty turn to turn with edge.Along with the emergence of the electronic commerce, the integral whole of the international trade turns and the extensive usage of various advanced technique means, the management control centre of business enterprise may be existed to any nation.Tax office will hard according to belonging to a person’s principle to collect income tax to the business enterprise, residents revenue from tax jurisdiction also the form is together nominal

guarantee a mode research

Tuesday, November 1st, 2011

The Chinese village traditional family retires to enjoy life to guarantee a mode research
Currently, the traditional family retires to enjoy life mode to face system face to face the bottleneck and a series outside living the impact of factor, the village traditional family retires to enjoy life mode to gradually weaken.But developed level and village to retire to enjoy life present condition to see from the Chinese economy, the traditional family retired to enjoy life to is still village to mainly retire to enjoy life one of the ways, and will continue to develop an important function.In the meantime, acculturation’s retiring to enjoy life is also a kind of trend that retires to enjoy life a mode development.Therefore, when the consolidation and the development family retires to enjoy life, also want to develop the acculturation of various formses to retire to enjoy life a way, in the integration continuously the development use family as retire to enjoy life to carry a body combine the assistance is in various wayses of the village retire to enjoy life mode.

In China, village tradition’s retiring to enjoy life a guarantee is an establishment at rely on a land on of the family retire to enjoy life, this kind of retires to enjoy life mode to continue 1000 years, should say having it reasonable side.Can affirm ground to say, this kind of mode ever and nicely worked out a retiring to enjoy life of Chinese village problem.However, painful necessarilythe society change make the family of this kind of firmness retired to enjoy life mode to lose its economic and social foundation, original of retire to enjoy life a mode premise is taken out to go, the family retires to enjoy life face to face face system the bottleneck and a series outside living the impact of factor and have to tend weak thus.Retire to enjoy life the function gradual on the decline at traditional family, but the social problem brought for turning advanced age again day by day rigorous today, retire to enjoy life a problem Be not the affair of individual family any more, but a social problem that has great influence.

A, the village family retire to enjoy life to face of challenge

Retire to enjoy life to involve economy to bring up, the life look after to comfort three contentses with spirit.Old age that accompany with the expansion and old people of speeding of urbanization progress, planned parenthood policy but appear of village family the scale Be small scaled to turn, culture diversification, the family retire to enjoy life burden to aggravate etc., the village traditional family of 3D angle retires to enjoy life function to present to weaken trend.It mainly performance is as follows at 3:00.

(A)the economy bring up shortage, the old people live a difficulty
The implementation of the planned parenthood policy,care me like this make family population amount gradually decrease, the family inclines to small scaled turn, the core turn, this makes to retire to enjoy life the human resource shortage needed.

(Two)the life look after a hard realization, the old people live inconvenience
The socialism market economy system really signs and makes people’s life style taken place graveness variety, “the parents aren’t doing travel far and away” of the idea is broken, labor force fluxion and the migration of population strengthen.Currently, in the village a great deal of emergence”empty nest family”(according to the estimate, “empty nest family” of the city has to the above half of old age family in 2005) and”separate a family”, the village old people not only can not get usually looking after of the sons and daughters, the healthy condition allows of the old man still need to carry the responsibility of looking after the family.But once the healthy condition worsens or arrive living hard take care of ~ for oneself of age, the old people then may sink into the predicament that living no man looks after.

(Three)lack spirit solace, the standing alone and lonesome feeling of old people deepens
Because”empty nest family” increases, the sons and daughters are forced to a competition, live pressure, meet with old man, emotion exchanges of time reduce, the village old man cans not get the sons and daughters’ spirit solace and lacks homely happiness of family reunion.Add it influences in the urbanization under, agriculture benefit’only sons and daughters’ family appears “generation border inclination” phenomenon, some youth husband and wife more value the sons and daughters’ education and growth problem, limited time, energy and financial power all tilt to one side to the sons and daughters and produced “heavy young lightly old” phenomenon, and this all produced negative effect to the old-age parents’ mental health and real life qualities.

Two, the village traditional family retires to enjoy life the reason analysis that the function weakens

(A)the land production efficiency is lowly and and is hard to support the family retire to enjoy life function
The village old man depends on land income from keep of prior condition, is the family land of management produces income to attain to satisfy basic retire to enjoy life a demand of level.But see from the realistic circumstance of China, continuously raise because of the agricultural product production cost, the influence of opposite and lower etc. of the agricultural product price, it is already an undisputable fact to boost production not to increase to accept, the land conducts income hard satisfy above-mentioned basic condition, thus with land guarantee for the basal village family retire to enjoy life hard is after.

(Two)the urbanization progress speed and make the village family retired to enjoy life function to weaken
First, the country population caused by urbanization fluxion, and the implementation of the planned parenthood policy, make the family scale narrowedWho stole my youth, the core family increases.At the same time, the expansion of the planned parenthood policy, also appear in the large village region”4-2-1″ of family structure, also increase gradually of trend.This also makes village family the scale narrows, the family retires to enjoy life burden to aggravate and makes the family retired to enjoy life the circumstance of appearing”Gu wood difficult”.Secondly, the urbanization brings of multicultural, on the other hand make forgiving of society one degree to build up, the society weakens to personal morals stipulation pressure;On the other hand, the traditional value is continuously subjected to challenge and impact, “filial piety Ti” cultural comedown, make the family lost culture to rely on, the sons and daughters are mentally weakening to the old people’s economic support conviction, this is the mortal blow to retire to enjoy life the mode to family.

(Three)the village old-age population old age aggravated a family to retire to enjoy life burden
Expect that the village family that old-age population”old age” that remaining life mutually accompanies with brings retires to enjoy life burden to aggravate on the average with old people of village, not only the reflection bring up shortage in the economy, more make the problem been outstanding day by day, cause village family’s retiring to enjoy life weakening of function thus.

(Four)the village retire to enjoy life the law guarantee of aspect shortage
Currently, China retires to enjoy life a problem in the village up, the lawmaking after working the serious Zhi still didn’t is an alone of the village retire to enjoy life a method.In relating to the most close endowment insurance problem with old man’s right, the existing law has no practical make sure a policy direction and change the concrete step of not reasonable present condition from the physically setting out of the village.Not only the lawmaking is disfunctional, and the existing laws also lacks maneuverability in the reality.At the government retire to enjoy life obligation and sons and daughters to the old people to providing for of old people’s etc. doesn’t have explicit quantity to turn index sign, this makes reality in once meeting dispute, can the law of the basis almost have no.

(Five)farmer work, lose a ground of circumstance that farmer number increases and make the village retired to enjoy life to become more complicated
The Chinese economy has the 2 dollars structure characteristic of typical model, the namely traditional agriculture is economic and now the industry is keep both.China is being placed in the history period of industrializing the rapid development currently, in the process of industrializing in, by all means accompany with a great deal of village population, the especially young population is to the transfering of city.In the meantime, along with the extension of the town(city) scale and the demand of the economic development, the village land is more and more taken over and make to lose a ground of number of farmer continuously increment, lose a ground of farmer to retire to enjoy life a problem to lift agenda day by day.In the meantime, this also makes the old man of the village”empty nest” family become “vacuum” district.
The family retires to enjoy life currently although the function presents and weakens of trend, because the family retires to enjoy life a special cultural value, life and looks after and comforts the function of etc. with spirit, deciding the family retire to enjoy life will at very long of time inside still keep being China and mainly retiring to enjoy life a way.Suggest the 1987 sampling according to population in the Chinese science, hospital, the village sons and daughters bring up to have 67.5% and leave pension to bring up to only have 1.0%.According to statistic from the nation the bureau carries on in October, 1994 of population change survey result enunciation, the family of Chinese village old people retires to enjoy life a comparison to be up to 64.2%, the oneself labor income has 29.2%, and pension income has 4.4%;Still have a main position at total top family, is provided the having of economic help 57.1% by sons and daughters or other relativeses.Census data expresses in 2000, the village family retires to enjoy life to have 48.92%.Several surveys a little bit above result, we aren’t difficult to see:Take no account of a life to look after the factor that comforts with spirit, see just from the economic aspect, from in general, the traditional family retires to enjoy life although have the trend to weaken, currently China still with the family retire to enjoy life for lord.